Celebrating Black Bonds: The Impact of the Divine Nine

Delve into why we should recognize the importance of Black fraternities and sororities.

You may have heard of the phrase, “Divine Nine," referring to the nine historically-Black Greek life organizations founded to uplift Black excellence and unity. All of which have a unique history and an important place in Black American culture. Founded between 1906 and 1963, these groups function as a safe haven for Black students on college campuses, as well as lifetime sisterhoods and brotherhoods for their members. From Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc. (1908) to Iota Phi Theta Fraternity, Inc. (1963), there is a diverse range of values and community goals represented by the Divine Nine. 

The Divine Nine (Left to Right: Alpha Phi Alpha, Alpha Kappa Alpha, Kappa Alpha Psi, Omega Psi Phi, Delta Sigma Theta, Phi Beta Sigma, Zeta Phi Beta, Sigma Gamma Rho, Iota Phi Theta).

We know these fraternities and sororities are pivotal to the Black community, especially their historical significance in higher educational environments, but why are they still important? Moreover, why should we continue the legacy of these accomplished groups? 

Considering the historical perspective of the early 1900s — when many Black people couldn’t vote, faced discrimination, and were subject to segregation laws — the idea of a brotherhood or sisterhood of Black people was very appealing. As a way to build camaraderie within these communities, and share in a common struggle or experience, the formation of Greek life in the early 1900s was a mechanism of unity. Take, for example, Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. (1906), the first Black fraternity. As Black men attending predominantly white institutions (PWIs) and experiencing race-based discrimination from entering the pre-existing white-only fraternities, Alpha Phi Alpha founded their own.

The legacy that ensued — from women creating sororities to generations upon generations joining the same fraternities and sororities — was monumental. Not only did it change the trajectory of Greek life, but it also redefined the limits for Black people in higher education and laid the groundwork for future Black excellence.

Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc. members strolling (source: The Lion's Roar).

Greek life in the Black community has evolved to be an integral part of African American culture. Strolling (a synchronized dance line performed by members of fraternities or sororities) is one of the most popular ways to showcase the bond between the pledges, creating an environment of support for all involved. Philanthropy and service work have infiltrated the norms of many Black communities as a result of Greek life, also. The impact of the Divine Nine on service is particularly notable; the main goals of their philanthropy include social justice, uplifting local communities, and strengthening bonds through mentorship. Further historical significance of the Divine Nine includes important social figures in American history, like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. (member of Alpha Phi Alpha), or Jesse Jackson (Omega Psi Phi). Continuing these legacies is simply further motivation for students to join these prestigious organizations. 

According to BestColleges.com, at least four million students take part in Divine Nine organizations across the United States. It is estimated that this number continues to increase as the popularity and demand for Greek life increases. 

BySabrina aims to highlight how topics like these radiate mindfulness, purposefulness, and positivity. As we reflect on the legacy of Black Greek life, we should recognize that the founders were purposeful in their actions. They created their groups, mindful of their impact on others as they invited brothers and sisters to join in on their missions. And, of course, the positivity stemming from these groups — lifelong bonds, service work, community growth, learning experiences, and so many more benefits — is palpable. 

Whether you are a member of the Divine Nine, or you know somebody who is, strive to uplift their missions and aspirations — because the legacy is only just beginning.

Remember:

Always Be Mindful of your impact, Be Purposeful in what you do, and Be Positive in what you say.

Best,

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